The conflict between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip has resulted in a significant rise in casualties. The Palestinian Ministry of Health reports 1,055 fatalities and 5,184 injuries. Tragically, 9 UN employees lost their lives in Israeli airstrikes in Gaza, according to the United Nations Assistance Agency for Palestine Refugees. Additionally, there are growing concerns about dwindling fuel reserves at the Gaza Strip’s sole power plant, with only 10-12 hours of fuel remaining. The conflict’s escalating toll emphasizes the urgent need for civilian protection in compliance with international laws of war, as noted by UNRWA Communications Director Juliette Touma.
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Arakchi issued a stern warning to the UK, Germany, and France, accusing them of making a “new strategic mistake” regarding Tehran’s nuclear program. In a social media post, Arakchi said, “Iran will give a tough and determined response to the violation of its rights,” criticizing the European trio for backing a resolution against Iran at the IAEA Board of Governors.
Arakchi condemned the move as baseless, recalling past disputes in 2005 which led to the expansion of Iran’s uranium enrichment. “Have these three really not learned any lessons in the last twenty years?” he said.
Meanwhile, the IAEA reported on May 31 that Iran’s 60% enriched uranium stockpile had grown from 274.8 kg in February to 408.6 kg by May 17. In response, the UK, Germany, and France are reportedly preparing to refer Iran’s file to the UN Security Council, which could activate the “snapback” mechanism and reimpose UN sanctions.
TR